Heart attacks in young people have become more common in recent years due to factors such as unhealthy lifestyle habits and an increase in risk factors like obesity, diabetes, and high blood pressure. Some research suggests that stress, poor sleep, and exposure to air pollution may also play a role in heart attacks in young people. To reduce the risk of heart attack, it's important for young people to adopt healthy habits, manage risk factors, and seek prompt medical attention if symptoms arise.
Sudden cardiac death is the swift and unexpected ending of all heart activity. Breathing and blood flow stop right away. Within seconds, the person becomes unconscious and dies.
Sudden cardiac death isn't the same as sudden cardiac arrest . SCA is the sudden loss of heart activity due to an irregular heart rhythm. Survival is possible with fast, appropriate medical care. Heart attack cases in young adults have been increasing in recent years .
To prevent heart attacks, it is recommended to:
- Maintain a healthy diet that is low in salt, sugar, and unhealthy fats.
- Exercise regularly to keep the heart healthy and the body in shape.
- Quit smoking, or better yet, never start.
- Manage stress levels through activities like meditation, yoga, or talking to a trusted friend or therapist.
- Monitor and manage chronic health conditions like high blood pressure and diabetes.
- Get regular check-ups and maintain a healthy weight.
- Limit alcohol consumption.
- Get enough sleep.
- Take prescribed medications as directed by a doctor.
- Know the signs of a heart attack and seek prompt medical attention if they occur.
- Practice good hygiene, such as washing hands regularly and wearing a mask to prevent respiratory infections.
- Avoid exposure to air pollution.
- Maintain healthy social and personal relationships.
- Engage in activities that bring joy and fulfillment.
- Regularly monitor and manage risk factors, such as high cholesterol and family history of heart disease.
- Avoid exposure to secondhand smoke.
- Stay hydrated by drinking plenty of water.
- Consult a doctor before starting any new medication or supplement.
- Avoid high-sodium foods and processed foods.
- Implement stress-management techniques, such as deep breathing and progressive muscle relaxation.
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